What to do in Arequipa is something that happens to me often: sometimes, I don’t have much time to enjoy each destination for various reasons, so I like to make the most of my time in every place I visit. Over time, I’ve learned to organize myself better; before each trip, I thoroughly research the place and, most importantly, the best spots I can’t miss. I always look for the most recommended places, based on my preferences.
I recently traveled to Peru, specifically to Arequipa. I love visiting this destination frequently, and on each occasion, I try to explore a different province. Peru has so much to discover that this is how I plan to get to know it all. So, here I’m sharing everything I researched and learned about Arequipa (according to my tastes). That way, if you plan to visit this destination, you can use it as a guide. Many of these places I’ve already visited, but others are still on my list, waiting to be explored.
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What to do in Arequipa
If you’re wondering what to do in Arequipa, you’ll be surprised to know that this city, with its colonial charm and stunning natural surroundings, offers a wide variety of activities for all types of travelers. From exploring its history through iconic monuments to enjoying its rich gastronomy and beautiful landscapes, Arequipa has something for everyone. Here, I’ll share some of the best things you can do in this fascinating city to make the most of your visit.
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1. Enjoy the Plaza de Armas
The Plaza de Armas in Arequipa is the perfect place to start your tour. If you’re wondering what to do in Arequipa, this square is a meeting point for both locals and tourists, famous for its beautiful architecture surrounded by colonial buildings that transport you back in time. One of the main attractions of the square is the Catedral de Arequipa, a majestic church that stands at the center of the square and offers impressive architecture.
In the square, you’ll also find a variety of restaurants, cafes, and shops where you can enjoy local gastronomy while watching the hustle and bustle of the city.
Recommended activities:
- Sit on the benches of the square and enjoy the scenery.
- Visit the Catedral de Arequipa and learn about its history.
- Take a photo in front of the Monumento a la Virgen de la Candelaria, located in the center of the square.
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2. Explore the Monasterio de Santa Catalina
If you’re wondering what to do in Arequipa to dive deeper into its history, one of the most iconic places is the Monasterio de Santa Catalina, a convent founded in 1579 that has been home to many nuns throughout the centuries. This monastery is known for its impressive architecture, cobblestone streets, and the beauty of its cloisters. As you explore it, you can enjoy the tranquility and the history that fills every corner.
This monastery is a maze of corridors, courtyards, and rooms painted in vibrant colors like red and blue. If you’re interested in the religious history of Arequipa, you can’t miss this visit.
Recommended activities:
- Take a guided tour to learn about the history and anecdotes of the place.
- Take photos in the courtyards filled with flowers and colors.
- Enjoy the panoramic view of Arequipa from the monastery’s terraces.
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3. Go up to the Mirador de Yanahuara
If you’re wondering what to do in Arequipa to enjoy a spectacular view, the Mirador de Yanahuara is the perfect place. This viewpoint is located in the Yanahuara district, just a few minutes from the city center. From here, you’ll have a panoramic view of the Misti Volcano, which dominates the city, and you can appreciate Arequipa’s traditional architecture with its narrow streets and white houses.
At the viewpoint, you’ll find a series of sillar arches, which give it a special touch and make it even more photogenic. It’s the perfect place to enjoy a peaceful afternoon while contemplating the landscape.
Recommended activities:
- Take a photo with the Misti Volcano in the background.
Enjoy a walk through the park that surrounds the viewpoint. - Visit the Iglesia de San Juan Bautista, near the viewpoint, which is another of the city’s iconic landmarks.
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4. Savor Arequipa’s gastronomy
What to do in Arequipa isn’t just about exploring its landscapes; it’s also a fantastic opportunity to enjoy its delicious gastronomy, which reflects the influence of Andean, Spanish, and African cultures. Some of the most traditional dishes you can try include rocoto relleno, adobo arequipeño, and sopa de camarones. Additionally, you can’t leave without trying queso helado, a typical regional dessert served cold and absolutely delicious.
The city has many restaurants offering these traditional dishes, ranging from the simplest to the most exclusive. If you want to learn more about the local cuisine, I recommend visiting the Mercado San Camilo, a lively place where you can find fresh ingredients used in Arequipa’s cooking.
Recommended activities:
- Try rocoto relleno at one of the local restaurants.
- Take a gastronomic tour through Arequipa’s markets.
- Enjoy a traditional dessert like queso helado.
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5. Explore the Colca Canyon
If you’re wondering what to do in Arequipa and are a nature lover who enjoys adventure, you can’t miss visiting the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world. Located about 3 hours by car from Arequipa, this destination is perfect for travelers who are looking to hike and enjoy breathtaking landscapes. Additionally, the Colca Canyon is home to the famous Andean Condor, a majestic bird that can be seen soaring at high altitudes in the canyon.
The Colca Canyon offers many outdoor activities, such as hiking, rafting, and birdwatching, and is one of the most popular spots for day tours or even multi-day trips.
Recommended activities:
- Take a hike through the Colca Canyon.
- Spot condors in their natural habitat.
- Visit the La Calera hot springs to relax after a day of hiking.
6. Visit the Museo Santuarios Andinos
What to do in Arequipa? The Museo Santuarios Andinos is another must-see place for history enthusiasts. This museum houses the famous Juanita Mummy, an Inca mummy that was discovered on the Ampato Volcano in 1995. This mummy is one of the most important archaeological finds in the region and has helped researchers better understand the customs and rituals of the Incas.
In addition to the mummy, the museum also features a collection of pre-Hispanic art and artifacts that showcase the rich history of the Andes. It’s definitely a top spot if you’re wondering what to do in Arequipa to dive into its fascinating past.
Recommended activities:
- See the Juanita Mummy exhibit and learn about its history.
- Explore the rooms dedicated to pre-Hispanic culture.
- Participate in a talk or workshop about the history of the Andes.
Arequipa is a city full of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its historical monuments to its breathtaking landscapes, there is so much to see and do. If you’re planning to visit this destination, I recommend following this guide to make the most of your time and experience the best of the White City. Whether you prefer exploring its colonial architecture, enjoying its unique gastronomy, or adventuring into the Colca Canyon, Arequipa has something for everyone. Don’t miss it!


